血清保存条件以及注意事项

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:9.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><font face="宋体">血清采用正常人血液为原料，经无菌采集、分离、微孔过滤后而成。本产品无支原体、无病毒、无噬毒体、内毒素含量低于</font>1EU/ml<font face="宋体">，适用于细胞、组织器官培养、细胞株保藏、单抗研制，是医院、科研院校、动物疫苗、生物制药厂家重要培养基之一。</font></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:9.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:9.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">血清保存条件以及注意事项：</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:9.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:9.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">1<font face="宋体">、需要长期保存的血清必须储存于</font><font face="Calibri">-20</font><font face="宋体">℃ </font><font face="Calibri">- 70</font><font face="宋体">℃ 低温冰箱中。</font><font face="Calibri">4</font><font face="宋体">℃冰箱中保存时间切勿超过</font><font face="Calibri">1</font><font face="宋体">个月。由于血清结冰时体积会增加约</font><font face="Calibri">10%</font><font face="宋体">，因此，血清在冻入低温冰箱前，必须预留一定体积空间，否则易发生污染或玻璃瓶冻裂；</font></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:9.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:9.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">2<font face="宋体">、热灭活是指</font><font face="Calibri">56</font><font face="宋体">℃， </font><font face="Calibri">30</font><font face="宋体">分钟加热已完全解冻的血清。加热过程中须规则摇晃均匀。此热处理的目的是使血清中的补体成分（</font><font face="Calibri">complement</font><font face="宋体">）灭活。除非必须，一般不建议作此热处理，因为热处理会造成血清沉淀物显著增多，而且还会影响血清的质量。</font></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:9.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:9.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><font face="宋体">补体参与反应有</font>:<font face="宋体">细胞毒作用， 平滑肌细胞收缩， 肥大细胞和血小板释放组胺， 增强吞噬作用， 促进淋巴细胞和巨噬细胞发生化学趋化和活化；</font></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:9.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:9.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">3<font face="宋体">、瓶装血清解冻需采用逐步解冻法</font><font face="Calibri">:-20</font><font face="宋体">℃ 至 </font><font face="Calibri">-70</font><font face="宋体">℃ 低温冰箱中的血清放入</font><font face="Calibri">4</font><font face="宋体">℃冰箱中溶解</font><font face="Calibri">1</font><font face="宋体">天。然后移入室温，待全部溶解后再分装。在溶解过程中需不断轻轻摇晃均匀（小心勿造成气泡），使温度与成分均一，减少沉淀的发生。切勿直接将血清从</font><font face="Calibri">-20</font><font face="宋体">℃进入</font><font face="Calibri">37</font><font face="宋体">℃解冻，这样因温度改变太大，容易造成蛋白质凝集而出现沉淀；</font></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:9.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:9.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">4<font face="宋体">、一般厂商提供的血清为无菌，无需再过滤除菌。如发现血清有悬浮物，则可将血清加入培养液内一起过滤，切勿直接过滤血清；</font></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:9.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:9.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">5<font face="宋体">、血清中的沉淀物 絮状物</font><font face="Calibri">:</font><font face="宋体">主要是血清中的脂蛋白变性及解冻后血清中纤维蛋白造成，这些絮状物不会影响血清本身的质量。可用离心</font><font face="Calibri">3000rpm</font><font face="宋体">， </font><font face="Calibri">5</font><font face="宋体">分钟去除，也可不用处理。 显微镜下</font><font face="Calibri">&quot;</font><font face="宋体">小黑点</font><font face="Calibri">&quot;:</font><font face="宋体">经过热处理过的血清，沉淀物的形成会显著增多。</font></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:9.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:9.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><font face="宋体">有些沉淀物在显微镜下观察象</font>&quot;<font face="宋体">小黑点</font><font face="Calibri">&quot;</font><font face="宋体">，常误认为血清受污染。一般情况下，此小黑点不会影响细胞生长，但如果怀疑血清质量，则应立即停止使用，更换另一批号的血清；</font></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:9.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:9.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">6<font face="宋体">、切勿将血清在</font><font face="Calibri">37</font><font face="宋体">℃放置太久，否则血清会变得浑浊，同时血清中的有效成分会破会而影响血清质量。</font></span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:9.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:9.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">我公司提供的血清种类齐全，可以满足所有血清用户的需求。</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:9.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:9.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;">多种血清都提供了热灭活的包装，减少了实验室自行热灭活的工作，并最大限度降低了热灭活对血清的负面影响。</span><span style="mso-spacerun:'yes';font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-font-family:'Times New Roman';font-size:9.0000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>